Geodesic Math and How to Use It

20 Class I Method 1 Icosahedral Coordinates

20   Class I Method 1 Icosahedral Coordinates

1Data are given for Class I icosa breakdowns of the following frequencies: 10,8,6,5,4,3,2. Pick the vertex labels for the fre-quency you are using out of the proper column at the left, and read values from the two columns at the right.

2 Each table covers two icosa faces: the #1 triangle whose corners are 0,0; 0, arctan⁡2; 72, arctan⁡2; and the downward-pointing #2 triangle beneath it whose comers are 0, arctan⁡2; 72, arctan⁡2; 36, (180−arctan⁡2): see Diagram 12.3. For spheres use only the Symmetry Triangle shown in Diagram 12.2. For ellipsoids of revolution (one cross-section circular) use the left-hand half of both triangles as far down as the proposed truncation plane. For structures with two non-circular cross-sections you need a 90° span of 0 values as well. Diagram 20.1 shows how these can be extrapolated. But such structures have more tractable symmetries if rotated so that an edge, not a vertex, is at the zenith: see Chapter 15.

3 An HP-65 program using Equations 12.4 through 12.8 generated the values for Triangle #1. A second program using Equations 14.1, 14.2 then generated the Triangle #2 points by rotation.

45v lOv

5V

60

7o

8o

9o

10o

1100.0000000

1200.0000000

131,0

141,1

1500.0000000

1672.0000000

175.4084310

185.4084310

191,0 2,0

202,1

211,1 2,2

2200.0000000

2336.0000000

2472.0000000

2511.3716668

269.2416169

2711.3716668

283,0

293,1

303,2

313,3

3200.0000000

3322.3861776

3449.6138225

3572.0000000

3617.8315873

3714.9899922

3814.9899922

3917.8315873

40m m ro

41WWW

42MHO

43-t

44Xr UO MHO

4500.0000000

4616.0353713

4736.0000000

4855.9646288

4972.0000000

5024.6710680

5121.5724472

5220.3856407

5321.5724472

5424.6710680

555,0

565,1

575,2

585,3

59‘ 5,4

605,5

6100.0000000

6212.4463843

6327.7323015

6444.2676986

6559.5536157

6672.0000000

6731.7174744

6828.6099376

6926.8052365

7026.8052365

7128.6099376

7231.7174744

733,0 6,0

746,1

753,1 6,2

766,3 -

773,2 6,4

786,5

793,3 6,6

8000.0000000

8110.1562304

8222.3861776

8336.0000000

8449.6138225

8561.8437696

8672.0000000

8738.7638808

8835.8224702

8933.7590240

9033.0088450

9133.7590240

9235.8224702

9338.7638808

947,0

957,1

967,2

977,3

987,4

997,5

1007,6

1017,7

10200.0000000

1038.5725404

10418.7046980

10530.0743861

10641.9256139

10753.2953021

10863.4274596

10972.0000000

11045.6033616

11142.9496334

11240.8717741

11339.7156131

11439.7156131

11540.8717741

11642.9496334

11745.6033616

1184,0 8,0

1198,1

1204,1 8,2

1218,3

1224,2 8,4

12300.0000000

1247.4137289

12516.0353713

12625.7052785

12736.0000000

12852.0632820

12949.7664590

13047.8353485

13146.5286650

13246.0642057

1335v lOv

134e

1358,5

1364,3 8,6

1378,7

1384,4 8,8

13946.2947215

14055.9646288

14164.5862711

14272.0000000

14346.5286650

14447.8353485

14549.7664590

14652.0632820

1479,0

1489,1

1499,2

1509,3

1519,4

1529,5

1539,6

1549,7

1559,8

1569,9

15700.0000000

1586.5297024

15914.0192855

16022.3861776

16131.3846950

16240.6153050

16349.6138225

16457.9807145

16565.4702976

16672.0000000

16758.0265179

16856.1087309

16954.4163133

17053.1334950

17152.4366973

17252.4366973

17353.1334950

17454.4163133

17556.1087309

17658.0265179

1775,0 10,0

17810,1

1795,1 10,2

18010,3

1815,2 10,4

18210,5

1835,3 10,6

18410,7

1855,4 10,8

18610,9

1875.5 10,10

18800.0000000

1895.8333887

19012.4463843

19119.7952367

19227.7323015

19336.0000000

19444.2676986

19552.2047633

19659.5536157

19766.1666114

19872.0000000

19963.4349488

20061.8829712

20160.4665625

20259.3117249

20358.5495950

20458.2825256

20558.5495950

20659.3117249

20760.4665625

20861.8829712

20963.4349488

21011,1

2113.4292316

21267.8508314

21311,2

2149.5794832

21566.6079548

21611,3

21716.4605636

21865.5245982

21911,4

22023.9792000

22164.7124135

22211,5

22331.9400304

22464.2746575

22511,6

22640.0599696

22764.2746575

22811,7

22948.0207000

23064.7124135

23111,8

23255.5394364

23365.5245982

23411,9

23562.4205168

23666.6079548

23711,10

23868.5707684

23967.8508314

2406,1 12,2

2416.9684505

24272.7969533

24312,3

24413.3994138

24571.8969574

2466,2 12,4

24720.4898913

24871.1600132

24912,5

25028.1002356

25170.6721118

2526,3 12,6

25336.0000000

25470.5008455

25512,7

25643.8997644

25770.6721118

2586,4 12,8

25951.5101087

26071.1600132

26112,9

26258.6005862

26371.8969574

2646,5 12,10

26565.0315495

26672.7969533

2675v 10v

268V

269e

27013,3

27113,4

27213,5

27313,6

27413,7

27513,8

27613,9

27713,10

27810.5948977

27917.2607131

28024.4947652

28132.1184790

28239.8815210

28347.5052349

28454.7392869

28561.4051023

28678.2204432

28777.6677097

28877.2528359

28977.0290522

29077.0290522

29177.2528359

29277.6677097

29378.2204432

2947,2 14,4

29514,5

2967,3 14,6

29714,7

2987,4 14,8

29914,9

3007,5 14,10

30114.2819224

30221.1287296

30328.4369994

30436.0000000

30543.5630006

30650.8712704

30757.7180776

30884.0101625

30983.7703158

31083.6117970

31183.5562062

31283.6117970

31383.7703158

31484.0101625

31515,5

31615,6

31715,7

31815,8

31915,9

32018.0000000

32124.9684505

32232.2819224

32339.7180776

32447.0315495

32590.0000000

32690.0000000

32790.0000000

32890.0000000

32990.0000000

3305v lOv

331I .

3326

33315,10

3348,3 16,6

33516,7

3368,4 16,8

33716,9

3388,5 16,10

33954.0000000

34021.7180776

34128.7463723

34236.0000000

34343.2536277

34450.2819224

34590.0000000

34695.9898376

34796.1303345

34896.1794105

34996.1303345

35095.9898376

35117,7

35217,8

35317,9

35417,10

35525.4051023

35632.4321744

35739.5678256

35846.5948977

359101.7795569

360101.9554615

361101.9554615

362101.7795569

3639,4 18,8

36418,9

3659,5 18,10

36629.0315495

36736.0000000

36842.9684505

369107.2030468

370107.3234344

371107.2030468

37219,9

37319,10

37432.5707684

37539.4292316

376112.1491687

377112.1491687

37810,5 20,10

37936.0000000

380II6.5650512

3812v 4v 8v

382*

383e

3840,0 0,0 0,0

38500.0000000

38600.0000000

38900.0000000

3906.8485493

39372.0000000

3946.8485493

3951,0 2,0

39600.0000000

39714.5454366

40036.0000000

40111.8548751

4021,1 2,2

40372.0000000

40414.5454366

40700.0000000

40822.9342438

41122.3861776

41219.4026533

41549.6138225

41619.4026533

41972.0000000

42022.9342438

4211,0 2,0 4,0

42200.0000000

42331.7174744

42616.0353713

42728.0116135

4282,1 4,2

42936.0000000

43026.5650512

43355.9646288

43428.0116135

4351,1 2,2 4,4

43672.0000000

43731.7174744

44000.0000000

44140.5007050

4425,1

44312.4463843

44437-0083770

44727.7323015

44834.9242784

45144.2676986

45234.9242784

45559.5536157

45637.0083770

45972.0000000

46040.5007050

4613,0 6,0

46200.0000000

46348.8895123

46610.1562304

46745.8486935

4683,1 6,2

46922.3861776

47043.6469271

47336.0000000

47442.8320885

4753,2 6,4

47649.6138225

47743.6469271

48061.8437696

48145.8486935

4823,3 6,6

48372.0000000

48448.8895123

48700.0000000

48856.5863995

4918.5725404

49254.1031325

49518.7046980

49652.0961412

49930.0743861

50050.9544734

50341.9256139

50450.9544734

50753.2953021

50852.0961412

51163.4274596

51254.1031325

51572.0000000

51656.5863995

5172v

5184v

5198v

520e

5212,0

5224,0

5238,0

52400.0000000

52563.4349488

5268,1

5277.4137289

52861.5115731

5294,1

5308,2

53116.0353713

53259.8480232

5338,3

53425.7052785

53558.6968610

5362,1

5374,2

5388,4

53936.OOOOOOO

54058.2825256

5418,5

54246.2947215

54358.6968610

5444,3

5458,6

54655.9646288

54759.8480232

5488,7

54964.5862711

55061.5115731

5518,8

55272.0000000

55363.4349488

■ --- ■ ■ - (Triangle # 2) ---,

5564.3045403

55769.0387834

56012.1989876

56167.6108929

56421.1768230

56566.4786457

56830.9587180

56965.8438654

57241.0412821

57365.8438654

57650.8231770

57766.4786457

58059.8010124

58167.6108929

58467.6954597

58569.0387834

5865,1 10,2

5878.7723551

58875.4545635

589

59010,3

59117.0666553

59274.5700194

5935,2 10,4

59426.2676986

59573.9549430

596

59710,5

59836.0000000

59973.7329627

6005,3 10,6

60145.7323015

60273.9549430

603

60410,7

60554.9333447

60674.5700194

6075,4 10,8

60863.2276449

60975.4545635

610

61111,3

61213.3560643

61382.5366786

614

61511,4

61621.9478021

61782.1599429

618

61911,5

62031.2307464

62181.9488415

622

62311,6

62440.7692536

62581.9488415

626

62711,7

62850.0521979

62982.1599429

630

63111,8

63258.6439357

63382.5366786

6343,1 6,2 12,4

63518.0000000

63690.0000000

637

63812,5

63926.7723551

64090.0000000

6416,3 12,6

64236.0000000

64390.0000000

644

64512,7

64645.2276449

64790.0000000

6483,2 6,4 12,8

64954.0000000

65090.0000000

6512v

6524v

6538v

6541

6556

65613,5

65722.6439357

65897.4633215

65913,6

66031.4749784

66197.6447358

66213,7

66340.5250216

66497.6447358

66513,8

66649.3560643

66797.4633215

6687,3

66914,6

67027.2276449

671104.5454366

67214,7

67336.0000000

674104.7101762

6752v

6764v

6777,4

6788v

67914,8

680V

68144.7723551

6826

683104.5454366

68415,7

68515,8

68631.6954597

68740.3045403

688110.9612167

689110.9612167

6904,2

6918,4

69216,8

69336.0000000

694116.5650512

6953v

6966\>

697V

6986

6990,0

7000,0

70100.0000000

70200.0000000

7031,0

70400.0000000

7059.3247035

7061,0

70772.0000000

7089.3247035

7091,0

7102,0

71100.0000000

71220.0767513

7132,1

71436.0000000

71516.4722107

7161,1

7172,2

71872.0000000

71920.0767513

7203,0

72100.0000000

72231.7174744

7233,1

72422.3861776

72527.2237351

7263,2

72749.6138225

72827.2237351

7293,3

73072.0000000

73131.7174744

7322,0

7334,0

73400.0000000

73543.3581976

7364,1

73716.0353713

73839.1034177

7392,1

7404,2

74136.0000000

74237.3773682

7434,3

74455.9646288

74539.1034177

7462,2

747■ 4,4

74872.0000000

74943.3581976

7505,0

75100.0000000

75254.1102453

7535,1

75412.4463843

75550.6513527

7565,2

75727.7323015

75848.4869490

7595,3

76044.2676986

76148.4869490

7625,4

76359.5536157

76450.651352.7

7655,5

76672.0000000

76754.1102453

7683,0

7696,0

77000.0000000

77163.4349488

7726,1

77310.1562304

77460.9162275

7753,1

7766,2

77722.3861776

77859.0080312

7796,3

78036.0000000

78158.2825256

7823,2

7836,4

78449.6138225

78559.0080312

7866,5

78761.8437696

78860.9162276

7893,3

7906,6

79172.0000000

79263.4349488

7933v 6v

794V

795e

7967,1

7977,2

7987,3

7997,4

8007,5

8017,6

8025.7778072

80316.7344818

80429.3546281

80542.6453719

80655.2655182

80766.2221928

80871.0914502

80969.4828700

81068.5073635

81168.5073635

81269.4828700

81371.0914502

8144,1 8,2

8158,3

8164,2 8,4

8178,5

8184,3 8,6

81911.8185857

82023.3461239

82136.0000000

82248.6538761

82360.1814143

82480.1168545

82579.4443283

82679.1876831

82779.4443283

82880.1168545

8299,3

8309,4

8319,5

8329,6

83318.0000000

83429.8185857

83542.1814143

83654.0000000

83790.0000000

83890.0000000

83990.0000000

84090.0000000

8415,2 10,4

84210,5

8435,3 10,6

84424.1814143

84536.0000000

84647.8185858

84799.8831455

848100.0928406

84999-8831455

85011,5

85111,6

85230.2221928

85341.7778072

854108.9085499

855108.9085499

8566,3 12,6

85736.0000000

858116.5650512

859

860Triangle #1

861Triangle #2